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Ethos Issue 6, Jul 2009

Staying Ahead of the Game
Bernard Nee and Julia Yap

TEST (IDEAS)
Businesses are profit-driven and decide on investments that make sense for them in the long run. Even if the Government decides to explore a new growth area, the initiative can only succeed if it passes the rigor of the marketplace. Firms must decide that Singapore’s value proposition makes commercial sense for them before they locate here.

Manufacturing, for example, continues to make up a significant share of Singapore’s GDP (approximately 25%) as firms find that it continues to make good financial sense for them to be here. Competition in manufacturing has evolved from one concentrated around production factors to one that encompasses entire supply chains. Companies such as the Renewable Energy Corporation have chosen Singapore to locate their new worldscale integrated solar manufacturing complex, citing access to technology centres and research programmes, as well as market access as key reasons for doing so.

 
 
  "Companies are very rational. The critical thing is whether their Singapore plant is the most productive in the world or not. If it is, they keep the plant. If not, they close it down."  
     

Our investment incentives are structured to build local capabilities, and to encourage firms to continue reinvesting and expanding for the long term. They are not used to subsidise the continued operation of otherwise non-viable ventures in Singapore. This discipline extends to all aspects of Singapore’s economic strategy.

ACT (TO SEIZE OPPORTUNITIES)
Singapore’s economy is small and dependent on external markets and international capital. It is therefore imperative that we differentiate ourselves in the global marketplace, build relevant capacities, and be in a position to act decisively when opportunities arise.


 
 
  "We have to be at the forefront of this game. If we are not, someone else will."  
     

Today, Singapore has built up a strong track record of being able to offer businesses a unique proposition based on four key strengths which we refer to as TKCL: "Trust", "Knowledge", "Connected" and "Life".1

With a world-class talent pool, strong infrastructure, and business-friendly regulatory environment, Singapore is one of the few places in the world where design, research and development, manufacturing, brand development and corporate headquarter activities can co-locate, complement each other, and thrive.

Building on Singapore’s strengths and recognising that Asia is the next growth story, EDB and its partner agencies are actively refreshing our economic development strategy, positioning our city-state as a home for business, innovation and talent, and strengthening Singapore’s brand for business. We believe that Singapore is well positioned to capitalise on opportunities arising from the region’s growth. Asian markets are not homogenous and, as such, foreign companies hoping to break into these markets will need a better understanding of them to succeed. Singapore, with its attributes of TKCL and a host of supporting and complementary industries across the entire value chain, is an attractive home in Asia for companies seeking to expand their operations in the region.

SINGAPORE’S ECONOMIC ECOSYSTEM
The process of Listening, Testing, and Acting, means that economic policymakers are in tune with the changing needs and aspirations of companies as well as its people. The economic landscape we have today is a result of market forces; it is not one shaped by an economic ideology that picks favourites based, for instance, on national affiliation. Indeed, given the realities of globalisation, the debate over whether a company is foreign or local has become moot.

 

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