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Ethos Issue 6, Jul 2009

Rethinking Incentives for the Downturn
Stephen Choo

Frustrated employees (which may account, on average, for 20% of all employees)    represent lost opportunities for their organisations. These employees are aligned    with the organisation’s direction and are enthusiastic about making a difference but    are nonetheless held back by jobs that do not suit them or work environments that    get in their way. Managers are often surprised when such people leave as they    appear to be highly engaged employees.

Detached employees are in roles that suit them reasonably well, and find    themselves in a broadly supportive work environment. But for various reasons,    their levels of engagement with organisational objectives and task requirements    are insufficient to make them optimally effective. This group is often populated with    individuals willing to do what is needed to meet their objectives, but no more.

What these employee types make clear is that both engagement and enablement are necessary to provide an optimal climate for effective employees. Take away either strong support structures or high levels of staff engagement and you end up with either frustrated or detached employees. What is worse is when both support and engagement are lacking: employees become ineffective and often a drain on overall morale.

Consider these numbers: frustrated employees represent as much as one third of the Asian workforce with only 16% of them believing that they are effective in their jobs. Despite being well engaged by their employers, the frustration of these employees largely stems from a lack of empowerment and professional development. This is in contrast to a similar Hay Group Insight study conducted in the UK, which found that only 21% of the UK employees were feeling frustrated and two out of every five employees considered themselves effective workers (Table 2).

 

 
     

The highest percentage (35%) of Asian employees was found to be detached. They are the ones who will only perform the minimum of what is needed to meet their objectives, and no more. What is worrying with these detached employees, despite the high level of training they have received, is that 60% of them intend to leave their organisations the minute someone makes them a marginally better offer.

So if key talented employees are leaving after all the effort put into engaging them, it may well be that they have not been able to convert their enthusiasm into effective action on the job.

Singaporean organisations that focus only on engaging and motivating employees may ironically be missing out on getting the best possible performance, even from committed employees. In a downturn, both effective engagement and enablement are critical to retaining the talent that organisations will need when the upswing inevitably returns.

 

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